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Advisory AS23/02: Advice on not applicable actions for Ambulance Health Services

To clarify not applicable actions for ambulance health services.

Advisory details

ItemDetails
Advisory numberAS23/02
Version number1.0
Publication dateJune 2023
ReplacesN/A
Compliance with this advisoryIt is mandatory for approved accrediting agencies to implement this Advisory
Information in this advisory applies to
  • All approved accrediting agencies
  • All Ambulance Health Services
Key relationshipAll NSQHS Standards
AttachmentSummary tables of not applicable actions
Notes 
Responsible officerDirector, National Standards
Phone: 1800 304 056
Email: AdviceCentre@safetyandquality.gov.au
To be reviewedDecember 2027

 

Purpose

To clarify not applicable actions for ambulance health services.
 

Issue

In some exceptional circumstances, actions from the NSQHS Standards may not be applicable to an ambulance health service. The Commission has issued this advisory to ensure the consistent application of not applicable status to actions within the NSQHS Standards.

Where an ambulance health service considers that an action is not applicable, evidence must be supplied to demonstrate that the action is associated with little or no risk of patient harm in the context of the service provided. Applications should be submitted to the relevant approved accrediting agency well in advance of the assessment. Accrediting agencies are to provide an initial determination of the ambulance health service’s submission before undertaking the scheduled assessment. At assessment, assessors are to verify that the decision to award these actions not applicable status is justified.

To be not applicable, an action should not be applicable in any part of the service.  If an action is applicable in part but not all of the service, it is only assessed in areas where the action is relevant. 

Infrequent application of an action, is not sufficient reason for awarding not applicable status, as it may present a significant risk to a patient. 

Ambulance Health Services

For the purposes of this Advisory, ambulance health services means a multi-disciplinary mobile and/or out of hospital health service that may provide a complex range of emergency, urgent and non-urgent clinical care, patient transport, retrieval and in some cases rescue services to the community.  Ambulance health services may work in partnership with other health agencies and service providers in the community, providing some or all of the following: 

  •  Emergency or unscheduled health response, primary retrieval, and out of hospital care
  • Emergency health transport by road or air including secondary retrieval of patients to other facilities
  • Scheduled patient transport (including road and air stretcher transport and clinic transport for walking and wheelchair patients)
  • Service models that integrate with the wider health system linking ambulance patients to appropriate pathways of care including unscheduled virtual clinical care and community paramedicine
  • Support for other health services in communities where the full range of services are not easily accessible.
     

Requirements

The attached tables detail the actions which may be awarded not applicable rating where the ambulance health service provides supporting evidence the action is not relevant to the service being provided.

Accrediting agencies are required to refer to the below tables when considering applications from ambulance health services for not-applicable actions.

Where differences in opinion concerning an award of not applicable status that is not resolved following discussions between the ambulance health service and the accrediting agency, application can be made by either the accrediting agency or ambulance health service to the Commission for resolution.
 

Attachment: Summary tables of not applicable actions

ActionApplicability to Ambulance Health Services
1.01No exclusion
1.02No exclusion
1.03No exclusion
1.04No exclusion
1.05No exclusion
1.06No exclusion
1.07No exclusion
1.08No exclusion
1.09No exclusion
1.10No exclusion
1.11No exclusion
1.12No exclusion
1.13No exclusion
1.14No exclusion
1.15No exclusion
1.16No exclusion
1.17Not applicable when evidence is provided that the My Health Records system is not available.
1.18Not applicable when evidence is provided that the My Health Records system is not available.
1.19No exclusion
1.20No exclusion
1.21No exclusion
1.22No exclusion
1.23No exclusion
1.24No exclusion
1.25No exclusion
1.26No exclusion
1.27No exclusion
1.28No exclusion
1.29No exclusion
1.30No exclusion
1.31No exclusion
1.32Not applicable
1.33No exclusion
ActionApplicability to Ambulance Health Services
2.01No exclusion
2.02No exclusion
2.03No exclusion
2.04No exclusion
2.05No exclusion
2.06No exclusion
2.07No exclusion
2.08No exclusion
2.09No exclusion
2.10No exclusion
2.11No exclusion
2.12No exclusion
2.13No exclusion
2.14No exclusion
ActionApplicability to Ambulance Health Services
3.01
  • No exclusion: a, b, d
  • c. Not applicable when evidence is provided that antimicrobials are not administered or prescribed
3.02
  • No exclusion: a, b, c, e, f, g
  • d. Not applicable when evidence is provided that antimicrobials are not administered or prescribed
3.03
  • No exclusion: a, b, c, g
  • d. Not applicable when evidence is provided that antimicrobials are not administered or prescribed
  • e. Not applicable when evidence is provided that antimicrobials are not administered or prescribed
  • f. Not applicable when evidence is provided that antimicrobials are not administered or prescribed
3.04Not applicable when evidence is provided that antimicrobials are not administered or prescribed
3.05
  • Not applicable when evidence is provided that a health service organisation does not administer or prescribe antibiotics
  • b. Where it is not possible to measure infection outcomes in this setting, measurement of infection control processes (i.e. process measures) should be collected.
3.06No exclusion
3.07No exclusion
3.08
  • No exclusion: a, b, e, f, g, h, I
  • c. Not applicable
  • d. Not applicable 
3.09No exclusion
3.10No exclusion
3.11Not applicable when evidence is provided that Aseptic technique is not performed
3.12Not applicable when evidence is provided that invasive devices are not in use
3.13No exclusion
3.14No exclusion
3.15No exclusion
3.16No exclusion
3.17
  • a. Not applicable if single-use items only are in use, includes all levels of reusable clinical equipment and instrumentation
  • b. Not applicable if single-use items only are in use for critical and semi-critical equipment, instruments and devices
3.18Not applicable when evidence is provided that antimicrobials are not administered or prescribed
3.19Not applicable when evidence is provided that antimicrobials are not administered or prescribed
ActionApplicability to Ambulance Health Services
4.01No exclusion
4.02No exclusion
4.03No exclusion
4.04No exclusion
4.05No exclusion
4.06No exclusion
4.07No exclusion
4.08No exclusion
4.09No exclusion
4.10Not applicable
4.11No exclusion
4.12No exclusion
4.13No exclusion
4.14No exclusion
4.15No exclusion
ActionApplicability to Ambulance Health Services
5.01No exclusion
5.02No exclusion
5.03No exclusion
5.04No exclusion
5.05No exclusion
5.06No exclusion
5.07No exclusion
5.08No exclusion
5.09Not applicable where evidence is provided that a service accepts but does not develop advance care plans
5.10No exclusion
5.11No exclusion
5.12No exclusion
5.13No exclusion
5.14No exclusion
5.15Not applicable where evidence is provided that the service does not provide care to patients at the end of life
5.16Not applicable where evidence is provided that the service does not provide care to patients at the end of life
5.17Not applicable when evidence is provided that end-of-life care is not provided
5.18Not applicable when evidence is provided that end-of-life care is not provided
5.19Not applicable when evidence is provided that end-of-life care is not provided
5.20Not applicable when evidence is provided that end-of-life care is not provided
5.21No exclusion
5.22No exclusion
5.23No exclusion
5.24No exclusion
5.25No exclusion
5.26No exclusion
5.27Not applicable where evidence is provided that the service does not prepare or distribute food or fluids to patients whilst in their care.
5.28Not applicable where evidence is provided that the service does not provide food or fluids to patients whilst in their care.
5.29No exclusion
5.30No exclusion
5.31No exclusion
5.32No exclusion
5.33No exclusion
5.34No exclusion
5.35No exclusion
5.36Not applicable
ActionApplicability to Ambulance Health Services
6.01No exclusion
6.02No exclusion
6.03No exclusion
6.04No exclusion
6.05No exclusion
6.06No exclusion
6.07No exclusion
6.08No exclusion
6.09No exclusion
6.10No exclusion
6.11No exclusion
ActionApplicability to Ambulance Health Services
7.01Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
7.02Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
7.03Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
7.04Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
7.05Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
7.06Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
7.07Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
7.08Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
7.09Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
7.10Not applicable when evidence is provided that blood and blood products are not in use
ActionApplicability to Ambulance Health Services
8.01No exclusion
8.02No exclusion
8.03No exclusion
8.04No exclusion
8.05No exclusion
8.06No exclusion
8.07No exclusion
8.08No exclusion
8.09No exclusion
8.10No exclusion
8.11No exclusion
8.12No exclusion
8.13No exclusion

Last updated: 13 March 2026